Frequently Asked Questions
Before you finalize your BOM or upload your CAD, here are the physical realities of designing for MJF.
Can MJF parts hold directly tapped threads for assembly?
While raw MJF PA12 is dense enough to be tapped, direct printed or tapped plastic threads (especially under M6) will eventually strip under repeated industrial torque. We strongly advise against it.
- Specify Brass Heat-Set Inserts and design your part with blind holes to ensure reliable, repeatable mechanical fastening.
- Request In-House Thermal Insertion by selecting the Install Inserts option on your quote request. We handle the automated insertion so your parts arrive completely ready for final assembly.
Are raw MJF parts truly watertight?
Yes, for standard applications. Because the MJF process achieves ~98% part density, components are inherently watertight straight out of the powder bed without needing messy liquid sealants, making them ideal for standard fluid reservoirs.
- The High-Pressure Upgrade: However, if you are designing custom pneumatic manifolds or high-pressure liquid routing, microscopic surface porosity can still cause weeping. We highly recommend selecting our Chemical Vapor Smoothing service. It permanently melts and seals the outer boundary layer, guaranteeing a 100% leak-proof, injection-molded-grade barrier.
How does MJF PA12 handle long-term outdoor UV exposure?
Let’s state the chemical reality: Raw, uncolored Nylon 12 is susceptible to UV degradation. Extended exposure to direct sunlight will cause the part to discolor, “chalk,” and slowly lose its mechanical ductility over time.
- The Mitigation Strategy: Never specify raw grey for outdoor use. Our Deep-Dyed Black process significantly improves UV resistance by blocking light penetration.
- The Ultimate Protection: For permanent, structural outdoor applications (like drone housings or agricultural equipment), specify a UV-resistant automotive polyurethane topcoat, which we can apply post-print.
Can MJF achieve H7 tolerances for bearing press-fits or precision shafts?
Let’s be brutally honest: No standard powder-bed 3D printing technology can hold a true ±0.01mm press-fit tolerance straight out of the printer. MJF holds a highly reliable ±0.3mm, but that is not sufficient for precision bearings or airtight O-ring grooves.
The Hybrid Solution: Do not abandon your 3D printed design. Design your critical bores or mounting faces with 1mm of extra material (undersized holes). We offer in-house CNC Post-Machining. We will print the complex geometry via MJF, then mount it on our 5-axis mill to bore, ream, or face your critical dimensional tolerances for aerospace requirements.
You get the design freedom of 3D printing with the precision of CNC.
My CAD model exceeds your 380 x 284 x 380 mm build volume. Can you still make it?
Absolutely. You do not need to redesign your entire assembly or revert to expensive large-format tooling.
- The Engineering Solution: Our CAM engineers will evaluate your STEP file and strategically partition the CAD geometry. We integrate advanced mechanical interlocking features (such as dovetail or step joints) precisely outside of your maximum stress zones.
- Industrial Assembly: Post-print, the segmented parts are bonded using aerospace-grade, two-part structural epoxies. Because MJF PA12 features microscopic surface porosity, the epoxy deeply penetrates the material matrix. The resulting joint is highly durable, often exceeding the mechanical strength of the parent nylon itself.
Do I need to worry about sink marks on thick sections like I do with injection molding?
While MJF does not suffer from the traditional injection molding sink marks caused by cooling shrinkage, large solid masses are the enemy of MJF printing. Solid blocks of powder retain excessive thermal mass during fusing, causing severe dimensional warping and drastically increasing your print cost.
The Pro-Tip for Lowering Your Quote: Never upload a solid block of plastic. Use your CAD software to shell your part to a uniform wall thickness of 2mm to 4mm. If you need structural rigidity, add internal ribbing or honeycomb lattices. Hollowing your part reduces material consumption, drastically lowers your quote, and ensures perfect dimensional stability.
